Monday, January 13, 2014

DAY ONE:  The Creation

Good morning, friends!  Welcome to Day One of the 100 Essential Bible Passages study.  You'll notice that today's Scripture passage is a link to the Bible Gateway site.  I've set the English Standard Version as the default, but you can choose from over twenty other English translations as well.  If you click on the link today's passage will open in another window so that you can go back and forth easily.

There's no better place to begin than in the beginning.  And "in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." This simple sentence is perhaps the most profound in all of the Bible.  God created everything there is.  Further, God existed before the creation and is separate from it.  Two important truths come from this verse; if we have a Creator, He created us with a purpose (the rest of our reading today will give us insights into that purpose); and if we have a God-ordained purpose for our lives, we are accountable to God to fulfill that purpose.  

We go on to read in verse two that the world was "without form and void."  The Hebrew words indicate a state of chaos.  The world was an uninhabited and dark wasteland.  Yet God was present!  "And the Spirit was hovering over the waters."  This is the Bible's first mention of the Holy Spirit.

Then God got to work! Over the course of six days He brought light and life to this dark wasteland. The sun, moon and stars in the sky, the fish in the deep and the birds of the air, and all sorts of plants and animals.  Last of all He said, “'Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.' So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them."

Here's where we start to see the Creator's purpose for us.  We're made in God's image and likeness. That means not that we resemble God physically, but that we have His attributes. God is intelligent and we also can think; God creates, and we can be creative; God is just, and we have an innate sense of right and wrong. God is unlimited and we are quite limited.  Nevertheless, God made us this way so that He can have a relationship with us.  We see in the next chapter that God visited His image-bearers every day to fellowship with them.

When He was done creating, He called it all "very good." He was satisfied with His work.  Then He rested on the seventh day. Not because He was tired, but to set an example for us. The Sabbath is not only a command, it is also a blessing for us. The fourth of God's Ten Commandments is "Remember the Sabbath Day, to keep it holy." He told His people to rest from their work, just as He did. This day is set aside for worship and rest.  Jesus said, “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath. So the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.” (Mark 2:27-28) We see the consequences of our 24/7/365 world. God knew we'd need that day of rest, so He ordered us to take it.  I'll talk more about this when we consider the Ten Commandments in a few weeks.

Chapter 2 verse 4 is a re-telling of the creation, with a special look at the creation of man.  This has led some to conclude that the Pentateuch (first five books of the Bible) are a compilation of different sources which were combined at a later date.  This is called the Documentary Hypothesis. What we see here, however, is a common literary device of ancient times. The author provided a quick overview and then went into detail on the most important aspects. This isn't a separate story, but a continuation of what we read in the first chapter.

Again we see God's purpose for us. "The Lord God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it." (2:15). Work was a part of God's plan from the beginning, and a result of being made in His image. God is not idle, and we must work as well. There is dignity in any honest work, and we can do it all for the glory of God.

And here's the accountability.  God gave Adam just one rule. Don't eat from that tree, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.  They day you taste it you'll surely die.  I'll spend more time on this as we look at how Adam and Eve violated this one simple rule.

God noticed that the man was lonely. He needed someone to share his life. None of the animals could satisfy this need. So God created a "a helper fit for him.” The words here have a sense of corresponding to, that this helper would fill in all the gaps in Adam's life.  God made this helper from the man and called her in Hebrew ishah, from the word for man which is ish.  Remember from the first chapter how God created man as male and female. Men and women both bear the image of God and complete one another. We read that Adam was overjoyed and fulfilled when Eve came into his life. They enjoyed a beautiful relationship.  They were "naked and unashamed." Just as they didn't hide behind clothes, they also didn't hide their inner lives from one another.

That's a lot for today, and I haven't touched on some of the things I thought I would, like the Biblical account of creation and modern science. I'll just say this: in the whole discussion of HOW God created everything, we sometimes forget WHO created everything and WHY.

It's your turn! You can post your replies below. What are your thoughts and questions? Let's discuss the passage we read just like we were face to face. I'll use your insights and questions to shape Sunday's sermon. And if you're not able to worship with us on Sunday you can listen online.

14 comments:

  1. I have found it refreshing (and to make much more sense to my limited intellect) to connect the creation story to my belief in where we are headed. I sometimes think we over-complicate things or forget that God made the heavens and the earth and pronounced his work to be very good. The ultimate plan, with a climax in Jesus on the cross, toward new creation, the coming together of heaven and earth, and a return to the garden to be God's wise stewards and intimate family is something I can wrap my head around. Perhaps to phrase it differently, don't forget the beginning when thinking about where we are in the story today and where we're headed to in the end.

    Marty - I'm curious what the hebrew word was they translated "heaven" and whether it's the same when they talk about creating the heavens and earth and when they say "birds of the heavens."

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  2. It's the same word for both. The Hebrew word shamayim, like so many Hebrew words, is less precise than Greek or English. The word refers to the sky overhead, to the realm of the stars (outer space) and to the place where God lives. Context is key for an accurate translation. Here's a link to a more detailed explanation with lots of examples of each: http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/heaven/

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  3. Image bearers - we love because he first loved us!

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  4. My thoughts today are mostly gratitude that we have access to this study. Thanks Marty. I like that you said we should act as if we're having a conversation face to face. When you said this simple sentence is perhaps the most profound in all of the Bible..."In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth"...It made me pause and give thanks for that gift, the gift of creation...and it's been in my head all day long. Also love the added Hebrew definitions and other extras. This is the beginning of a wonderful journey through scripture and seeing anew God's purpose for our lives.

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  5. A child once asked me God made the heavens and earth, right? Yes I said. Well who made God ? No one God is God. He has always been. The child said ok and walked away. I got to thinking though what was going on before God decided to make the heavens and the earth. I thought about it and then I realized why am I thinking about it. It doesn't matter. God is God. He has a plan and purpose for everything and everyone. And I stand in awe of everything He created.

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  6. Thanks Marty for taking your time to do this study!
    To me the creation of the earth and all beings shows God's power and love for us! When we walk outside or even look out a window Dark, gloomy, sunny , bright, hot, cold no matter what type of day I am reminded who CREATED IT! Personally I feel that it is just not possible that anyone or anything else (scientifically) but God could of created such delicate, great, great detailed life (his own image). It is a gift!
    I do have one question when referring to time: Do you think it is to be used as a metaphor or was it 24hr time period. Time used in the bible has always been interesting. meaning how did someone live 600/800 yrs.
    Gina

    Randy is having trouble setting an account up so I put his name on mine also. Hopefully he can get his own set up tomorrow.





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    1. Good morning, Gina! How long were the days of creation? Again, the Hebrew language is maddeningly vague. The word yom can mean the period of daylight, a twenty-four hour period, or an unspecified length of time, like an age or an era.

      I'll address the issue of those long life spans when we look at Noah.

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  7. Marty, any posts coming from randy or gina will have our names at the end so you know which one posted and you can respond. Randy can't get his account set up so I told him to do this way for now.

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  8. This is my 4th attempt. Technical difficulties or user ineptness? I'm suggesting the latter.

    Creation: When I observe our world and its inhabitants (Fish, Birds, Animals & Us), it is obvious to me that He, and only He, could have done so, by His grace. Given faith in God and His grace, its easy to accept Him as our Creator. So much is so perfect in so many ways that no one excepting God has the ability to do so, for all the right reasons.

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  9. Ruth I am looking forward to learning new and refresh what I know. I never thought about how the different languages came to be.

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  10. I took a biochemistry class in college where we studied the process by which DNA replicates itself...there was no doubt in my mind afterwards of a masterful creator!

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